The Indian real estate sector is poised for remarkable growth, projected to reach a staggering $5.8 trillion by 2047, significantly contributing to the nation's GDP. Currently, it constitutes 7.3% of India's GDP, with estimates suggesting a substantial increase to 15.5% in the coming years.
Private Equity Investments on the Rise
A recent report from NAREDCO and Knight Frank highlights the consistent growth of private equity investments in the Indian real estate sector over the past two decades. In 2023, these investments have reached $5.6 billion, but by 2047, they are expected to soar to an impressive $54.3 billion, with an estimated annual growth rate of 9.5%.
Diverse Asset Classes in High Demand
The President of NAREDCO India emphasizes that the real estate sector will play a pivotal role in India's economic expansion. The growing demand will encompass various asset classes, including residential, commercial, land developments, industrial, and warehousing properties. These segments are expected to experience exponential growth to meet the nation's economic and consumption needs.
Affordable Housing Transition
Research by Knight Frank India predicts a crucial phase for the real estate sector over the next 25 years, with a demand for approximately 230 million housing units. While affordable housing remains in high demand, there is a gradual shift towards luxury and mid-housing categories. Currently, lower-income households account for 43% of the demand, but this is projected to decrease to 9% by 2047.
Factors Driving Growth
Several factors are contributing to the thriving real estate sector, including a favorable domestic economic environment, ongoing infrastructure projects, alternative investment models, and increased domestic consumption power. This has attracted global investors, particularly towards Grade A properties.
Expansion of REITs
The report also predicts the expansion of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) into various sectors, including warehousing and residential segments, in addition to retail and office segments. Moreover, REITs for asset classes such as education, healthcare, data centers, and hospitality hold strong potential for growth.
The Indian real estate sector's promising trajectory towards a $5.8 trillion valuation by 2047 reflects significant growth potential. With a surge in private equity investments, shifting housing demands, and expanding REITs, the industry is set to be a cornerstone of India's economic expansion in the years to come.